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On the number of irregular assignments on a graph

Author(s): G. Ebert, J. Hemmeter, F. Lazebnik, Andrew Woldar
Year of Publication: 1991
Journal Title: Discrete Math
ISSN: 0012365X
Volume: 93
Issue: 2
Date (MM/DD/YYYY): 11/25/1991
Start Page: 131
End Page: 142
Abstract: Let G be a simple graph which has no connected components isomorphic to K1 or K2, and let + be the set of positive integers. A function is called an assignment on G, and for an edge e of G, ω(e) is called the weight of e. We say that w is of strength s if s = max{ω(e): e ε E(G)}. The weight of a vertex in G is defined to be the sum of the weights of its incident edges. We call assignment w irregular if distinct vertices have distinct weights. Let Irr(G,λ) be the number of irregular assignments on G with strength at most λ. We prove that

|Irr(G, λ) − λq+ c1λq−1|= O(λq−2), λ→∞


where q =|E(G)| and c1 is a constant depending only on G. An explicit expression for c1 is given. Analysis of this expression enables us to determine which graph with q edges has the least number of irregular assignments of strength at most λ, for λ sufficiently large.
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